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9.
After him Mardonius said: “Master, you surpass not only all Persians that have been but also all that shall be; besides having dealt excellently and truly with all other matters, you will not suffer the Ionians1 who dwell in Europe to laugh at us, which they have no right to do.
[2]
It would be strange indeed if we who have subdued and made slaves of Sacae and Indians and Ethiopians and Assyrians and many other great nations, for no wrong done to the Persians but of mere desire to add to our power, will not take vengeance on the Greeks for unprovoked wrongs.
1 To an oriental all Greeks alike were “Ionians,” Persian Yauna; cp. the “Javan” of the Bible. In Aristoph. Ach. 104 the Persian ambassador addresses a Greek as χαυνόπρωκτ Ιαοναῦ.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (45 total)
- Commentary references to this page
(4):
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Antigone, 124
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Ajax, 622
- C.E. Graves, Commentary on Thucydides: Book 4, CHAPTER LXXX
- W. Walter Merry, James Riddell, D. B. Monro, Commentary on the Odyssey (1886), 9.54
- Cross-references to this page
(8):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.6.1
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter IV
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Tenses
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Concord
- Smith's Bio, Cleome'nes I.
- Smith's Bio, Mardo'nius
- Cross-references in notes from this page
(1):
- Aristophanes, Acharnians, 104
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(32):
- LSJ, ἄβουλ-ος
- LSJ, ἀβουλ-ία
- LSJ, ἀνάξιος
- LSJ, ἀντιόομαι
- LSJ, ἀπείρητος
- LSJ, ἀπο-λείπω
- LSJ, ἀσθεν-ής
- LSJ, αὐτό-μα^τος
- LSJ, διαφορ-ά
- LSJ, δύνα^μις
- LSJ, δυσ-χείρωτος
- LSJ, ἔρχομαι
- LSJ, ἐξώλ-ης
- LSJ, ἐφικνέομαι
- LSJ, ἐπελαύνω
- LSJ, φι^λέω
- LSJ, ἡσσ-άομαι
- LSJ, ἵστημι
- LSJ, καταλαμβάνω
- LSJ, κελεύω
- LSJ, λεῖος
- LSJ, λόγος
- LSJ, μα?́χ-η
- LSJ, οὐ
- LSJ, πεῖρα
- LSJ, προεῖπον
- LSJ, προφέρω
- LSJ, προσφέρω
- LSJ, θράσος
- LSJ, σκαι-ότης
- LSJ, συστροφ-ή
- LSJ, ψεύδω
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